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Wednesday, August 14, 2013

Osmosis

Theories on the Cause of Osmosis A simple and appealing degree for osmosis is the niggardliness of piss explanation-- weewee in unpolluted urine is barely much concentrated than body of pissing in responses because the solute has to declare up some fashion in the reply. According to this idea, pee diffuses into a hyperosmotic issue because it is diffusing strike down its assimilation gradient. As Weiss (1996) points out, this predicts urine movement in the rectitude direction, tho not of the adept magnitude. Water movement in osmosis is faster than diffusion, and seems to be more than than like mass piss movement caused by a pressure difference (Weiss, 1996, p. 218). Also, as Salisbury and Ross (1992, p. 39) point out, adding solutes to a ascendent decreases the compactness of water in most cases, plainly in some cases solutions develop a high concentration of water . The Handbook of chemical science and Physics has a vast section on solutions of common land solutes, and it betters that a 0.2 M solution of NaCl has a markedly higher(prenominal) water concentration (995 g/L) than a 0.2 M solution of saccharose (955 g/L) (Wolf et al., 1982, pp. D261 and D270). therefore far our experiments will disclose that a potato cores loses water to a 0.2 M solution of NaCl but it gains water from a 0.2 M solution of saccharose. Also, if we study 0.2 M solutions of sucrose and glucose, 0.
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2 M glucose has a higher water concentration than 0.2 M sucrose (976 g/L vs. 955 g/L) (Wolf et al, 1982, p. D239) . This makes sense because the smaller glucose molecules take up less room in the solution. However, these two solutions withdraw scarcely the same osmotic potential. A slightly more thickening theory that is lots found in ecumenic biology books (including your text, p. 117) is the bound water explanation. This says that any hydrophilic solute (like sucrose or NaCl) will defend up hydrating water and celebrate it from wretched freely. Therefore, the brass of a semipermeable membrane with pure water has a higher free water concentration than the side with...If you want to pee a full essay, nightspot it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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